Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Dorojevets, Mikhail | Doboli, Alexander | Hong, Sangjin Wong, Jennifer L.

Date

2012-05-01

Keywords

Computer engineering à Computer science à Electrical engineering | multipliers, RSFQ, superconductors | Computer engineering РComputer science РElectrical engineering

Department

Department of Computer Engineering

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/71499

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

The objective of this dissertation is to design and evaluate ultra-fast energy-efficient 32-bit integer and single-precision floating-point multipliers implemented with Rapid Single Flux Quantum (RSFQ) superconductor technology. Our goals in both multiplier designs were to design a wide datapath multipliers operating in 10 GHz+ frequencies with lowest possible latency and complexity below 100k Josephson junctions when implemented with Hypres 1.5 um 4.5 kA/cm2 fabrication process. To achieve this goal, various design techniques such as synchronous pipelining, asynchronous co-flow, and wave-pipelining are analyzed and applied throughout the design process. First, we have a brief look at CMOS computing with its power and clock frequency challenges. Then, superconductor technology is introduced, followed by a description of RSFQ logic. Next, traditional design and sequencing techniques for multiplier will be discussed. After a brief review of existing superconductor multipliers, the cell-level design of our 32-bit integer and floating-point multipliers will be presented. The microarchitectures and implementations of the 32-bit multipliers are discussed in detail along with the choice of sequencing techniques used. Our multipliers were designed and evaluated using a SBU VHDL RSFQ cell-library tuned to the Hypres 1.5 um 4.5kA/cm2 fabrication process. The simulation results for the 32-bit integer and floating-point multipliers will be presented along with statistical data about each design. Finally, we will present the design and experimental test results of an 8-bit integer RSFQ multiplier implemented with the Japanese CONNECT cell library and fabricated with ISTEC 1.0 um 10 kA/cm2 technology. | 116 pages

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