Authors

Weijian Wang

Type

Text

Type

Thesis

Advisor

Zelenak, Michael X | Marsh, Steven

Date

2015-12-01

Keywords

Theater

Department

Department of Theatre Arts.

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/76868

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

With the large amount of research of William Shakespeare, scholars tend to look at Shakespeare as a noble literary figure who wrote the best English poems and plays ever. They, however, may lose a comprehensive understanding of the motivation for some of his best works by not considering his other social roles, such as businessman, shareholder, etc. So when we talk about The Merchant of Venice, there are always elusive questions about the main characters in the play. One question is about how Shakespeare made the audience, especially after the twentieth century, feel pity for Shylock who might have been treated exclusively in Elizabethan times as a villain. And the latter attitude would make it hard to understand Portia’s function since she has always been described as a smart and virtuous character. In this thesis I want to put more attention on Shakespeare’s own life and the time when The Merchant of Venice was written. I try to use both traditional materials and new discoveries to look at this play through a more social and economic perspective. Through my careful analysis I will show my theory that Portia is William Shakespeare’s embodiment of Queen Elizabeth I, and that much of the plot arrangement and character development is Shakespeare’s ways of expressing his complex feelings to Queen Elizabeth I and others in a time of great political and religious conflict. I hope that through my theory, we can get a better understanding of his own motivation for writing The Merchant of Venice. | With the large amount of research of William Shakespeare, scholars tend to look at Shakespeare as a noble literary figure who wrote the best English poems and plays ever. They, however, may lose a comprehensive understanding of the motivation for some of his best works by not considering his other social roles, such as businessman, shareholder, etc. So when we talk about The Merchant of Venice, there are always elusive questions about the main characters in the play. One question is about how Shakespeare made the audience, especially after the twentieth century, feel pity for Shylock who might have been treated exclusively in Elizabethan times as a villain. And the latter attitude would make it hard to understand Portia’s function since she has always been described as a smart and virtuous character. In this thesis I want to put more attention on Shakespeare’s own life and the time when The Merchant of Venice was written. I try to use both traditional materials and new discoveries to look at this play through a more social and economic perspective. Through my careful analysis I will show my theory that Portia is William Shakespeare’s embodiment of Queen Elizabeth I, and that much of the plot arrangement and character development is Shakespeare’s ways of expressing his complex feelings to Queen Elizabeth I and others in a time of great political and religious conflict. I hope that through my theory, we can get a better understanding of his own motivation for writing The Merchant of Venice. | 41 pages

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.