Authors

Pengyuan Shao

Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Mullhaupt, Andrew | Rachev, Svetlozar | Lindquist, Brent | Bishop, Christopher | Kim, Young Shin Aaron.

Date

2013-12-01

Keywords

long memory process, option valuation, short memory process, statistical inference | Applied mathematics

Department

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics.

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/76316

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

Options on an asset which follow a long memory process are difficult to value by conventional methods, due to the existence of arbitrage opportunities. Here we show how to avoid the problem of arbitrage opportunities and value vanilla European options when underlying asset returns follow a FARIMA(p,d,q) processes with d>0 which is widely used as an model of long memory price processes. We use information distance to prove that stationary ARMA processes are dense in all FARIMA processes in the total variation distance. As a consequence, statistical tests with finite sample size fail to distinguish a FARIMA process from ARMA processes. As option values are a special case of statistical test, the well understood option values for a sufficiently close stationary ARMA process can be taken as option values for the FARIMA process, with very low probability of error. We provide Monte Carlo experiments that confirm that long memory processes are not easily distinguished from our approximate ARMA processes with finite sample sizes using a variety of well known statistical tests. We examine how long memory affects the option values and implied volatility surface. Finally we examine high frequency data for equities and spot foreign exchange rates for evidence of long memory effects. | 115 pages

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