Authors

Jinsheng Wen

Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Dilip Gersappe | Tranquada, John M. | Guangyong Xu. | Gu, Genda

Date

2010-08-01

Keywords

magnetism, neutron scattering, superconductors | Physics, Condensed Matter

Department

Department of Materials Science and Engineering

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/72705

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

In this Dissertation, I combined neutron scattering with susceptibility, and transport measurements on two types of high-temperature superconductors La2-xBaxCuO4, and Fe1+yTe1-xSex to study theinterplay between magnetism and superconductivity. By studyingLa2-xBaxCuO4 with crystals grown by a floating-zone technique,it is found that static magnetic order competes with superconductivity,with the observation that both magnetic field and Znimpurity reduce the superconductivity and enhance the magneticorder. By studying the doping and magnetic-field dependence onFe1+yTe1-xSex with crystals grown by a horizontal unidirectionalsolidification method, it is revealed that magnetic fluctuations areessential for superconductivity. The results are consistent with theidea that magnetic excitations act as the"glue" to pair the electrons,and render the superconductivity.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.