Authors

Duo Wang

Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Li, Xiaolin | Jiao, Xiangmin | Glimm, James | Gu, Xianfeng.

Date

2012-08-01

Keywords

Applied mathematics

Department

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/71435

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

We describe a unified computational framework for polynomial fitting method based on weighted least squares approximations. This framework is first motivated by computing normals and curvatures on discrete surface mesh, then it is extended to construct the continuous global surface and calculate high order surface integration. Finally, the idea of generalized finite difference method is extracted by inverting the Vandermonde matrix from local polynomial fitting, it will be used to solve various geometric geometric partial differential equations and an elastic membrane problem. Different applications require different techniques and impose different challenges including simplicity, accuracy, continuity, robustness and efficiency. Our research focus on high order accuracy, but also give considerations to other requirements. For normal and curvature calculations, surface reconstruction and integration, we demonstrate order of accuracy up to 6 . For numerical solution of geometric PDEs and the elastic membrane problem, we introduce an accurate spatial discretization over triangular surface mesh and our semi-implicit schemes can achieve at least quadratic convergence rate while being much more accurate and stable than using explicit schemes. | 123 pages

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