Authors

Adam Kohler

Type

Text

Type

Thesis

Advisor

Welton, Donn | Grim, Patrick.

Date

2012-05-01

Keywords

Cognitive Science, Consciousness, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Ontology, Phenomenology, Philosophy | Philosophy--Cognitive psychology

Department

Department of Philosophy

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/71301

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

This thesis aims at constructing an ontology of pre-reflective and reflective modes of consciousness in an attempt to understand how pre-reflective responses to certain stimuli become schematized through reflection. After mapping movements made in phenomenology that allow for the body to be our departure point for analysis, this paper focuses especially on the role that affectivity plays in motivating a reflective act, and how that reflective act may habituate new behaviors over time. To do so, I look to Jeffrey Schwartz's theory and research on his patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, and through phenomenological methodology show why his Four-Step Method for overcoming the disorder has ontological grounding. | 51 pages

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