Authors

Amy Phillips

Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Farberman, Harvey A. | Blau, D.S.W., Joel | Farrington, Ph.D., Jack | Vidal, Ph.D., Carlos.

Date

2015-12-01

Keywords

Religion | Altruism, Atheist, Deconversion, Discrimination, Mental Health, Religion

Department

Department of Social Welfare.

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/76787

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

There are two experiences that atheists have which are not yet well understood: discrimination and deconversion. Through semi-structured interviews, designed to better understand the deconversion process and the relationships of 35 American atheists living in both the Northeast and Southern regions of the United States, a better understanding of these experiences emerged. These individuals had damaging histories, which included abuse, abandonment and/or outsider status. These elements combined with religious teachings yielded a sense of self-as-bad in which respondents experienced feelings of shame, depression, anxiety, and in some cases suicidality. The 25 males, 9 females and 1 transwoman in this study used avoidance techniques in response to their damaging histories. One such response was that of self-sacrificing altruism, in which they either worked or volunteered in helping professions. This self-sacrificing altruism combined with their damaging histories, ultimately led to fatigue and a breakpoint event that, in the end, culminated in loss of belief. | 194 pages

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