Authors

Yongsheng Zhang

Type

Text

Type

Dissertation

Advisor

Lawson, Blaine | Anderson, Michael | LeBrun, Claude | Grigorian, Sergey.

Date

2015-08-01

Keywords

Calibrated geometry, conformal change, mass-minimizing | Mathematics

Department

Department of Mathematics.

Language

en_US

Source

This work is sponsored by the Stony Brook University Graduate School in compliance with the requirements for completion of degree.

Identifier

http://hdl.handle.net/11401/76417

Publisher

The Graduate School, Stony Brook University: Stony Brook, NY.

Format

application/pdf

Abstract

This thesis is concerned with the question: given a submanifold (perhaps with singularities), when is it possible to change the metric in some specific way so that the submanifold becomes homologically mass-minimizing? \\ We studied this question for ``horizontal" change of metrics and conformal change of metrics for both compact and non-compact submanifolds. We also explored cases with singularities or boundaries. The main idea is to use the theory of calibrated geometry and gluing techniques. \\ As a special case, we confirm that any given oriented compact connected submanifold which is not $\mathbb{R}$-homologous to zero in a Riemannian manifold can be calibrated after a highly controlled conformal change of the given metric. The statement remains true for any non-connected submanifold as well provided the convex hull of $\mathbb{R}$-homology classes represented by its oriented connected components does not contain zero. | 97 pages

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